CD Reviews | CTD (Briefly Noted) | JFL (Dip Your Ears) | DVD Reviews

20.12.10

Alessandrini's Fleet, Vibrant 'Messiah'

available at Amazon
Thomas Forrest Kelly, Five Nights: Five Musical Premieres
(2000)
We have reviewed Handel's Messiah in many different guises: from the overblown Goossens/Beecham arrangement to an approximation of the performing forces that Handel had at the first performance in Dublin, from provocative stagings of the work to the mostly harmless. It is clear that the work is over-performed, but even we cannot resist the chance to hear such a beautiful piece of music if the combination of performers and interpretative ideas line up the right way. Thus it was that I took Master Ionarts to his first performance of Messiah on Friday night, a stripped-down version in terms of performing forces presented by members of the National Symphony Orchestra.

This year's guest conductor was Rinaldo Alessandrini, best known as the leader of the stylish Italian historically informed performance ensemble Concerto Italiano. Alessandrini led a very small selection of the NSO, suited to Handel's original orchestration: about 20 string players, including two double basses, plus pairs of oboes, bassoons, trumpets (particularly fine), and timpani. For the continuo part, he chose to have only portative organ (played impeccably by the redoubtable William Neal), rather than the combination of harpsichord and organ played by Handel at the first performances. The instruments were modern rather than the historical ones (or copies thereof) used normally by Alessandrini's group, and for the chorus he had a mixed ensemble, rather than the traditional British combination of men and boys -- and a small, agile one at that, in the 35 or so young singers of the University of Maryland Concert Choir.


Other Reviews:

Stephen Brookes, Concentrated power of NSO's 'Messiah' revives an old chestnut (Washington Post, December 18)
True to expectations from his recordings, Alessandrini made rather daring tempo choices, especially in the choral movements, which brought in the first part of the oratorio in what may be record time at around 50 minutes. The collegiate chorus held its own in the many rushing melismas (over-demonstrated visually by one gyrating tenor in the top row who turnèd a little too much to his own way), prepared well by Edward Maclary, but intonation was not always clean and at times one wished for a little more raw power. Mezzo-soprano Alisa Kolosova was the best of the quartet of soloists, an opulent voice with a lustrous bottom range: the only fault -- in which she was only the worst of four offenders -- was a less than refined style of English pronunciation ("from shime and speeteeng"). Soprano Klara Ek had the agility to match Alessandrini's tempo demands, even adding ornate embellishments and cadenzas to some pieces, but at times the tone was too warbly for my taste. Tenor Michele Angelini and baritone Joan Martín-Royo sang well, but without much individuality or panache.

Kirill Karabits will be the guest conductor for the first NSO concerts of the New Year (January 13 to 15), a program that features Silvestrov's Elegy and Sibelius's first symphony, as well as Sergey Khachatryan playing Shostakovich's second violin concerto.

19.12.10

In Brief: Advent 4 Edition

Here is your regular Sunday selection of links to good things in Blogville and Beyond.
  • Schoolkids in Racine, Wisc., singing the "Trololo" song. You know you want to watch it. [Omniscient Mussel]

  • Tyler Cohen has a quote about the intersection of economics and ballet: John Maynard Keynes. [Marginal Revolution]

  • Five thousand donors came together in response to a call from the Louvre, raising one million euros to help the museum reach the price tag to acquire Lucas Cranach's Three Graces. [Le Monde]

  • The French experimental writing group Oulipo -- or Workshop of Potential Literature -- was founded 50 years ago. [The Literary Saloon]

  • The death of modern art? French artist Saâdane Afif, winner of the 2009 Prix Marcel Duchamp, has created a coffin meticulously carved like the famous exterior of the Centre Pompidou (image). It is made of wood, 2 meters long and 1 meter wide, painted blue, white, and red. [Le Monde]

  • Want to live like a king? Well, at least like a French nobleman? The French government has authorized a Belgian company to turn the Grand Contrôle, an hôtel particulier built by Hardouin-Mansart in 1684, into an exclusive luxury hotel. The building is located on what is now the Rue de l'Indépendance-Américaine, at the edge of the grounds of Versailles. [Le Figaro]

18.12.10

Anonymous 4 Goes Caroling

available at Amazon
Noël: Carols and Chants for Christmas
(re-release compilation of Wolcum Yule, Legends of St. Nicholas, On Yoolis Night, and A Star in the East)



available at Amazon
The Cherry Tree: Songs, Carols,
and Ballads for Christmas
,
Anonymous 4

(released on September 14, 2010)
HMU 807453 | 58'40"
The peerless and now resurgent vocal quartet Anonymous 4 won last year's Ionarts Best Christmas Concert award last year, with their Cherry Tree program at Dumbarton Oaks. They are currently in the lead to win this "coveted" award for a second year in a row, with Thursday night's concert at the Kennedy Center Terrace Theater. The program, called Noël: Carols and Chants for Christmas, is drawn from five of the group's celebrated Christmas albums: the most recent one is last year's Cherry Tree program, recorded on a CD we have already highly recommended; the group re-released a 4-CD set of the others (Wolcum Yule, Legends of St. Nicholas, On Yoolis Night, and A Star in the East) a few years ago, which is a bargain (at $28.99) for anyone who does not already own any of those discs. Tickets were reportedly sold out, but the dusting of snow that fell earlier in the day apparently kept a few concert-goers home.

Something about the austerity of the music selected -- lots of chant and other monophony, with many simple hymns and carols in unusual versions -- hit all the right Christmas buttons, as if you had wandered into the home of four talented and knowledgeable women and got to listen as they celebrated Christmas with a few old favorites. I was reminded inevitably of a scene in The Lion in Winter (at 5:22 in this video), a movie I habitually watch again at this time of year (you think you have a tricky time navigating the family reunion at Christmas): only candlelight could have improved the atmosphere. Gregorian chant selections heading up many of the sets, one for each of the five CDs (with no intermission), set a simple but intense tone. The mostly unmetered chant pieces flowed freely in tempo, in pleasing contrast to other monophonic and polyphonic pieces to which the group gave a more regular pulse, never too slow but also not over a certain boundary into a rushed tempo.

Four solo selections from the Cherry Tree punctuated the breaks between sets, highlighting the different sounds of each voice: Jacqueline Horner-Kwiatek rich and motherly in Qui creavit caelum, Ruth Cunningham clear and pristine in Lullay my child, Marsha Genensky bright and folksy in The Cherry Tree Carol, and Susan Hellauer a little rough at places, in Tydings trew and in the polyphonic selections, from what was obviously a persistent cough (but it added a bit of whiskey color to the lowest notes). Whereas most of the polyphony was of the homophonic conductus variety at which the group excels, the four-texted motet Exordium/Nate dei/Concrepet/Verbum caro was a most intriguing jumble of harmonies and Babel-like word confusion.


Other Reviews:

Joe Banno, Anonymous 4's 'Noel' concert: Holiday in harmony (Washington Post, December 17)

Vivien Schweitzer, Noel in the Museum, Medieval Edition (New York Times, December 15)
Selections from the 20th century were woven among the medieval ones with striking ease: John Taverner's setting of William Blake's poem Little Lamb and A god, and yet a man?, a piece originally for double chorus by Geoffrey Burgon, a television and film composer who died this past September (probably most famous for the score of Monty Python's Life of Brian -- see the obituary by Terry Jones in The Guardian). Just as these rather different repertories -- medieval chant and polyphony, vernacular and Latin carols, post-tonal and folk music -- mixed together easily, the country encore Beautiful Star of Bethlehem, by Arthur Leroy Phipps (of the Phipps Family), seemed just as sincere.

Tattling:
In collegial tribute to The Opera Tattler, the audience for this delectable concert was extraordinarily well behaved, except for one man (on the left aisle, Row J) who kept crinkling his plastic bag. Honestly, ushers should be instructed to confiscate these noisy bags at the door. Fortunately, he left early -- unfortunately, in the middle of the third selection. Someone toward the top of the theater on the left noisily unwrapped a candy or lozenge for most of Ruth Cunningham's solo on Lullay my child.

Best Recordings of 2010 (# 1)


High time for a review of classical CDs that were outstanding in 2010. Our lists for the previous (and future) years can be viewed here and more specifically here: 2013, 2012, 2011, (2011 – “Almost”), 2010, (2010 – “Almost”), 2009, (2009 – “Almost”), 2008, (2008 - "Almost"), 2007, 2006, 2005, 2004.


# 1 - New Release


“I dreamt I was passing by a water, so deep…” R.Schumann, Introduction & Allegro, Ghost Variations et al., T.Barto, C.Eschenbach, Ondine 1162


available at AmazonR.Schumann, Introduction & Allegro, Ghost Variations et al., T.Barto / C.Eschenbach / NDRSO
(Ondine)

Tzimon Barto’s Haydn last year was on the “Almost” list. Nothing “almost” about this release for the Schumann anniversary. Talking with Wolfgang Rihm about the disc (which takes the two “Introduction & Allegros” for piano and orchestra (opp.92, 134) and joins them—literally—with the “Ghost Variations” to form sort of a piano concerto) we discovered and admitted that we both cried listening to it. I’ve heard the program on this disc (minus the wonderful Six Études in Canonic Form) a few times in concert as well and it never fails to move. Perversely, I’ve found the experience of the recording even more moving, but be that as it may, this is a stunning disc and my obvious top choice for 2010. (ionarts review here).







# 1 – Reissue


J.S.Bach, English & French Suites, Klavierbüchlein, C.Rousset, Ambroise (naïve) 196


available at AmazonJ.S.Bach, English & French Suites, Klavierbüchlein, C.Rousset
Ambroise (naïve) 196

The finest sounding harpsichord recordings I know, my greatly beloved favorites with Christophe Rousset! (Ionarts review here.) Distribution issues removed them from the North American market after a spurt of brief availability of the French Suites and the Klavierbüchlein (the English Suites may never have been available)… and getting them from Europe was extremely expensive. Now they are back. The superbly luxurious digi-packs are replaced with three slim 2-CD jewel cases inside a slipcase… but that was to be expected at the much reduced price for these six stupendous CDs. In any case, availability is the main issue and a reason to celebrate. Even if the English Suites somehow don’t reach the elated heights of the other two sets, all six are mandatory for the harpsichord-interested Bach-lover… and in fact anyone who is even remotely interest in how rich, blooming, juicy the harpsichord can sound.


-> Best Recordings of 2010 #2
-> Best Recordings of 2010 #3
-> Best Recordings of 2010 #4
-> Best Recordings of 2010 #5
-> Best Recordings of 2010 #6
-> Best Recordings of 2010 #7
-> Best Recordings of 2010 #8
-> Best Recordings of 2010 #9
-> Best Recordings of 2010 #10

17.12.10

Ionarts-at-Large: Mariss Jansons in Mahler's Third


Mariss Jansons had a good, healthy summer, but as the concert season started the perennially fragile health of the Latvian maestro gave out again and it was not until now—mid-December—that he conducted his first concert with the Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra. (No wonder the work on Jansons’ succession has been intensified.) His return was one in style, too: Mahler’s Third was on the bill, part of the BRSO’s Mahler Cycle which had gotten under way with Chailly and the First in October.

The Third is, along with the Eighth, the most unwieldy Symphony of Mahler, asking for considerable choral forces, a huge orchestra, a terrific alto, and lasting over an hour and a half. Consequently it is the least often performed—along with the strange Seventh and the expensive Eighth. My last live performance of the Third had also been with Mariss Jansons; in Amsterdam about a year ago. That had been a high-quality disappointment—much like Jansons in Mahler generally… on disc and in concert alike. With that invariably in mind, the anticipatory high of this concert—evidently the cultural highlight of the Munich concert season so-far—was about matched by the apprehension. Both were, in a way, justified.


There is so much to admire in the maestro’s detailed and controlled approach to music, and yet so many missed opportunities to lament. A Mahler Third in particular isn’t best admired (“most splendid indeed, dear fellow, wouldn’t you say”). It must blow the roof off. That wasn’t the case in Amsterdam and neither was that the case in the Philharmonic Hall of the Gasteig in Munich. The principle failure was an excess of quality. Everything impressed, nothing moved.

Exempted from this should be the first movement, which slowly exerted its power of the inevitable and inexorable, by means of steadiness, accuracy, clarity, and meticulousness (not unlike a very evenly performed Bach Passacaglia). By the time the grand finale comes around, the audience response of silence interjected with seasonal coughing sounded ridiculous. That’s where hats could have been thrown in the air if men still wore hats, or at least some timid jubilations been expressed.


But from the second movement on matters sounded awfully controlled. The rhythm, the swaying, it all seemed measured out on plotting paper with painful precision. The orchestra, performing still a notch above what the Concertgebouw turned in last year, proved too good for its own good. In the third movement, as in the fourth, the woodwinds sounded as if they were allowed to “go completely wild—every second Saturday from 4:30 until 7PM sharp”. They’re supposed to be rebels, sliding through notes, clinging to the edge of their seat. Wearing a dashing leather jacket but observing the curfew doesn’t ring true in Mahler. Immaculate, meticulous, humorless were the phrases I jotted down. That, and a slew of adjectives full of praise for the Posthorn solo in that movement, which was truly as good as it could possibly be; astonishing and incredible.

Nathalie Stutzmann lent her appropriately dark alto to the Urlicht, sonorously Oh-Mensching about while the orchestra neared an emotional stasis. The detachment of the fifth movement was not particularly noteworthy, but the entry into the sixth movement was soft as butter, elegiac and gorgeous—but eventually losing momentum before entering into a very behaved climax. The audience’s response was enormous but tellingly immediate… as it would have been after an event that audiences knew was special, without having felt exactly why.


All pictures courtesy BR Klassik, © Astrid Ackermann

Best Recordings of 2010 (# 2)



This continues the “Best Recordings of 2010” countdown. You can view the choices so far here. The lists from the previous years: 2009, (2009 – “Almost”), 2008, (2008 - "Almost") 2007, 2006, 2005, 2004.

# 2 - New Release


R.Strauss, An Alpine Symphony, B.Haitink / London Symphony Orchestra, LSO, LSO Live 689



available at AmazonJ.Strauss, Alpine Symphony,
B.Haitink /. LSO
LSO Live 689

LSO. Haitink. Strauss’ Alpine Symphony: The ingredients don’t, on paper, evoke a gritty ascend to the summit, craggy excitement of rock and thunder, schist and lightning. Or particular Bavarian flair. Well, time to give my etch-a-sketch of stereotypes a good shake: this is a riotous interpretation, a tender one, exploring extremes, and with the most deliciously depraved low tuba note I have yet heard recorded… sounding out with such gusto that it would suffice to prove the existence of the ‘Brown Note’, if it weren’t a myth. One of my favorite recordings on the LSO Live label and—pending the Alpensinfonie-marathon results—my favorite recording of Strauss’ oft-maligned masterpiece. (Dip Your Ears, No. 104)



# 2 – Reissue


J.J.Raff, Complete Symphonies (1-11), Hans Stadlmair / Bamberg Symphony, Tudor 1600



available at AmazonJ.J.Raff, Complete Symphonies (1-11), Hans Stadlmair / Bamberg Symphony
Tudor 1600
From the bold five-movement, 70-minute (nominally) First Symphony (“To the Fatherland”) to his “Seasons” cycle of symphonies Eight through Eleven, Joseph Joachim Raff’s symphonic output is as important as it is ignored. Perhaps it suffered from the quantity of music he wrote? In his time, at least, he was regarded as one of the foremost composers and his symphonies provide hours of highest-quality material to discover. Whether Mendelssohn-flavors (try the gorgeous Second or the Fifth) or Brahmsean dark ardor, or Rheinbergerish touches, Raff combines all this in this extraordinary body of works. He liked programmatic symphonies and perhaps he overdid it with descriptive titles (only two are without such a label or a overriding motto); but whether you are “In the Forest” (Third Symphony) or “In the Alps” (Seventh Symphony) or the loving, losing, and dying of “Leonore” (Fifth Symphony), the music never slavishly stick to a topic or descriptive mode. Does one need all of Raff’s symphonies? Well, once you start exploring with keen interest (and the music merits and probably elicits all that interest), you probably want all Eleven. More to the point: This box set from Tudor with the Bamberg Symphony Orchestra’s recordings under Hans Stadlmair combines all the symphonies in their best available versions.

The orchestra is one of Germany’s best, even if it is not nearly as famous as it is good; the quality carried over from its time as the German Philharmonic Orchestra of Prague had been kept for years—and with the newly gained title of Bavarian State Philharmonic (which means state funding), Jonathan Nott at the helm, and a new generation of musicians being recruited its future looks rather bright, too. Hans Stadlmair, whom I know little about, obviously cared for Raff and made sure that the quality of the music shines through in ways that none of the rival recordings manage. CPO does a many great thing, but if you’ve gotten to know Raff’s symphonies through their set of the “Seasons” (as I unfortunately did), you would rightly have be turned off. No such excuses with the Tudor recordings. I’ve been waiting for them to put all their symphonic Raff in box, and when it happened early this year, I knew this would feature very high on my Best of the Year list. There’s not a bit of disappointment in this set.





-> Best Recordings of 2010 #1
-> Best Recordings of 2010 #3
-> Best Recordings of 2010 #4
-> Best Recordings of 2010 #5
-> Best Recordings of 2010 #6
-> Best Recordings of 2010 #7
-> Best Recordings of 2010 #8
-> Best Recordings of 2010 #9
-> Best Recordings of 2010 #10

16.12.10

Best Recordings of 2010 (# 3)


This continues the “Best Recordings of 2010” countdown. You can view the choices so far here. The lists from the previous years: 2009, (2009 – “Almost”), 2008, (2008 - "Almost") 2007, 2006, 2005, 2004.

# 3 - New Release


J.Haydn, “London” Symphonies, Musiciens du Louvre / M.Minkowski, naïve 5176


available at AmazonJ.Haydn, London Symphonies, M.Minkowski / Les Musiciens du Louvre
naïve 5176
Another neglected opera by a 20th century composer… but this Braunfels work, which didn’t receive its premiere until 2001 (where this recording was made), is much more soothing than K.A.Hartmann’s “Simplicissimus” (“Best of / No.5”), much more lush, and seductive. In fact, this is more Korngold / Die Tote Stadt than Stravinsky Historie du Soldat. I’ve made brief comments about this disc when it came out (here) and I should hope to write in greater detail about it when I get around to Braunfels again—meanwhile don’t miss out on this if even this cursory description intrigues you the least bit. [Braunfels will be a 2011 release for North America, I just realized.]

When I spoke with Marc Minkowski almost two years ago in Salzburg, he had been exhausted from a lot of performing and recording; among them the Haydn Symphonies. At the time I had been impressed by his new recording of the Mass in B-Minor; now that I've heard his Haydn, I find that an even more outstanding achievement. So much wit, sparkle, and genuine surprise (!) in these works that even those of us who already Jochum and Davis and one or two "HIP" versions will want to pick these up for sheer delight. Also one of Charles' choices.


Best of 2010: Other Picks for Recordings

Looking back over what made it onto our pages in the past year, here are ten more choices for the best recordings of the year -- to go along with the ongoing list compiled by Jens Laurson. A gentle reminder that if you buy a recording we recommend by clicking on the Amazon link provided, a part of the proceeds goes to support Ionarts. Happy shopping!

#1. Mozart, Die Zauberflöte, D. Behle, M. Petersen, D. Schmutzhard, Akademie für Alte Musik Berlin, R. Jacobs (HMC 902068.70)

available at Amazon
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With his groundbreaking series of recordings of the Mozart operas, René Jacobs has forced serious listeners to rethink what they think they know about these most familiar works. For his stellar new recording of the late Mozart Singspiel Die Zauberflöte, Jacobs has examined every relevant piece of evidence about the work and come up with a version that redefines the boundaries of the piece's basic identity. Jacobs himself introduces liberties, some of them quite odd but all justified by a close reading of the score and libretto. The singers and players add many embellishments, including an extended cadenza that Mozart wrote for the end of the Three Ladies' first ensemble, later deciding to cut it during rehearsal. I never want to hear the piece again without it, and Jacobs goes one step further by creating similar cadenzas for other pieces. [Read complete review]

#2. El Nuevo Mundo: Folías Criollas, M. Figueras, La Capella Reial de Catalunya, Hespèrion XXI, Tembembe Ensamble Continuo, J. Savall (Alia Vox AVSA 9876)

available at Amazon
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Savall's new recording, El Nuevo Mondo, an assortment of creole folías, that is, dance music on repeating bass patterns that represents a mixture of European and Native American forms. Recommending this outstanding disc is a no-brainer, as it is not only of significant musical interest -- Latin American secular and dance music drawn mostly from 17th- and 18th-century sources, performed with historically informed performance expertise from both the musicological and folk music perspectives -- but also just sheer fun as listening. The performances are so infectiously vivacious, with the historical sources refracted through more recent folk music traditions, but never following that unfortunate assumption that folk music has to be crude or ugly in sound. These performances are both refined and subtle, while simultaneously being joyous, rollicking, even raucous. [Read complete review]

#3. Mahler, Lieder, C. Gerhaher, G. Huber (Sony/RCA 88697567732)

available at Amazon
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Christian Gerhaher made one of the recent Mahler recordings that is truly indispensable, an exquisitely programmed selection of songs from the Wunderhorn settings and complete performances of Lieder eines fahrenden Gesellen and the Rückert-Lieder, the latter set in a different order than one usually hears. Judging by the performances and the insightful liner essay Gerhaher wrote, the German baritone has lived inside these songs and mines them for every gorgeous detail of diction, melodic lines, and vocal color. Even though some of these songs were conceived originally in orchestral versions, Gerhaher's gifted collaborator, pianist Gerold Huber, brings these versions with piano accompaniment to vivid life. [Read complete review]

#4. Victoria, Lamentations of Jeremiah, Tallis Scholars (Gimell CDGIM 043)

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We have sung the praises of the recordings of the Tallis Scholars many times before, especially the ones from the golden age of their sound. Musical settings of the Lamentations of Jeremiah are a recurring topic here this year, to which we now add Victoria's settings of these texts for the Triduum, published as part of his large collection of polyphony for Holy Week. It is not particularly ornate music, like much of what Victoria composed, in a largely homophonic style, with bits of polyphonic imitation here and there, both austere and colored by unusual dissonance. This is a beautifully sung recording, filled out with another setting of a Lamentations reading, by Juan Gutiérrez de Padilla. [Read complete review]

#5. Handel / Haydn, A. Hewitt (Hyperion CDA67736)

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Canadian pianist Angela Hewitt is one of my favorite performers when I want to hear Baroque music, and especially Bach, played immaculately on the modern piano (she prefers a Fazioli). She has done it again with this recent disc combining some keyboard selections of Handel with Haydn's F minor variations and the piano sonata Hob. XVI:52. We have no problem with hearing Handel played on the piano and, as with her other recordings of Baroque music, Hewitt creates a version that manages both to sound authentic and to be highly idiosyncratic, bearing her own stamp in terms of variation of tempo and attack. Her approach is not as scholarly as you might expect: in her liner essay she notes that the Bärenreiter edition records a different conclusion to the G major chaconne recorded here (HWV 435). Preferring the edition she learned in her youth, she chooses to play it instead, and well she should. [Read complete review]

#6. Chopin, Sonata No. 2 / Ballades / Preludes / Nouvelles Etudes, E. Stern (Naïve AM 197)

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So what would Chopin's piano pieces sound like on one of the pianos that he owned and played on every day? Well, the Musée de la Musique has the Pleyel piano that Chopin had for a couple years in his apartment in Paris, but it is only for looking, not for playing. Chopin met Camille Pleyel soon after his arrival in Paris, gave his first recital at the piano manufacturer's showroom (in a building now called the Hôtel Cromot de Bourg at 9, rue Cadet): the relationship is the subject of a new book, by Jean-Jacques Eigeldinger, that just came out in France. So Edna Stern plays the next best thing, an 1842 Pleyel grand piano thought to be as similar as possible to Chopin's piano, the very instrument on which he composed some of the pieces recorded here. The hammers of this instrument, found still covered in their original leather, have been restored, and the surprising thing about its mellow sound is how it can veer from a thunderous boom to a surprisingly transparent piano. [Read complete review]

#7. Franck, Les Djinns (inter alia), B. Chamayou, O. Latry, Royal Scottish National Orchestra, S. Denève (Naïve V 5208)

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Bertrand Chamayou's new disc is devoted to the music of César Franck, again not something one sees many pianists going out of their way to play. This is yet another recording whose inspiration is owed at least in part to the Centre de musique romantique française, whose research also led to recent discs of music by Onslow and Boëly. From the Palazzetto Bru Zane in Venice the Centre's Scientific Director, Alexandre Dratwicki, authored the authoritative and informative liner notes of this disc. Chamayou gives urbane and color-filled performances of all the pieces on the disc, some more familiar than others: as noted in the liner essay by the pianist, these are works that used to be much more a part of the performing repertory of the world's great pianists. [Read complete review]

#8. F. Martin, Golgotha, Cappella Amsterdam, Estonian Philharmonic Chamber Choir, Estonian National Symphony Orchestra, D. Reuss (Harmonia Mundi HMC 902056.57)

available at Amazon
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The opening howl of Frank Martin's intense, but gloomy and somewhat moodily subdued oratorio Golgotha -- "Père! Père! Père!" (a passage taken from Confessions) -- seems filled with the uncertainty that there is any father there to take the call. Indeed, the pairing of excerpts from the four Gospel accounts of the Passion with meditations by that great unbeliever turned Doctor of the Church (Augustine, one of my favorite theologians) focuses the drama less on Christ's suffering than on the travails of the doubting believer. In one of the more moving juxtapositions that illustrate this point, the shouts of "Christ! Christ!" of the chorus in the seventh tableau, Jesus before the Sanhedrin, become the opening of an excerpt ("Christ! Christ!") from Augustine ("It is my guilt that causes all your suffering"). The climax of the work to my ears is the sixth tableau, which features the alto solo (here the warm voice of Marianne Beate Kielland) as a lost soul yearning to find God but unable to do so. Against a gently oscillating instrumental fabric, the quietly intense bassoon solo going high enough to trick the ears into thinking it is an English horn, a disembodied chorus intones verses from Psalm 120 (121), like help from above that goes largely unheeded. [Read complete review]

#9. The Cherry Tree: Songs, Carols, and Ballads for Christmas, Anonymous 4 (Harmonia Mundi HMU 807453)

available at Amazon
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The program heard on this new CD from the esteemed vocal quartet Anonymous 4 received the coveted Ionarts Best Holiday Concert award for 2009. In fact, a snippet from my review of that live performance, at Dumbarton Oaks, for the Washington Post, is blurbed on the CD's back cover. The CD's title is drawn from a 15th-century English carol, in which the yet-to-be-born Jesus, inside Mary's womb, causes a cherry tree to bend down for his mother to pick its fruit, as a sign to her betrothed, Joseph. This song also provides the thematic thread that weaves together this selection of late medieval chant, 15th-century English polyphony, and Anglo-American folk song: although the Cherry Tree carol is found in Renaissance English sources, Marsha Genensky sings it in a version written down in Kentucky in the early 20th century (just a few steps in style from versions of the tune by Joan Baez or Peter, Paul, and Mary). [Read complete review]

#10. Haydn, 'London' Symphonies, Les Musiciens du Louvre • Grenoble, M. Minkowski (Naïve V 5176)

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Marc Minkowski's new 4-CD set of Haydn's twelve 'London' symphonies, recorded live at the Wiener Konzerthaus last summer, contain a number of unexpected sounds. Besides the infamous surprise of no. 94, there is a delightful, particularly flatulent low C in the bassoon, marked ff, in the Largo of no. 93 (at bar 80 in the Robbins Landon edition) -- given such eructative prominence in this performance perhaps because Minkowski got his start in the early music movement as a bassoonist. Minkowski goes with the spirit of variety, not remaining content with that sometimes precious HIP kind of sound, instead encouraging the trumpets, horns, and percussion to punch up the dynamic contrasts -- as in the opening of no. 104 -- and spice up the "Military" symphony. Timpanist Sylvain Bertrand even indulges in an extended improvisation on the two "drumrolls" of no. 103, and Minkowski has the contrabassi rattle away violently at the bottom of the page in some places. The result is a recording of effervescent vitality. [Read complete review]